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Mathematical analysis of a model for moon-triggered clumping in Saturn's rings

机译:土星月球引发聚集模型的数学分析   戒指

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摘要

Spacecraft observations of Saturn's rings show evidence of an activeaggregation-disaggregation process triggered by periodic influences from thenearby moons. This leads to clumping and break-up of the ring particles attime-scales of the order of a few hours. A mathematical model has beendeveloped to explain these dynamics in the Saturn's F-ring and B-ring [3], theimplications of which are in close agreement with the empirical results. Inthis paper, we conduct a rigorous analysis of the proposed forced dynamicalsystem for a class of continuous, periodic and zero-mean forcing functions thatmodel the ring perturbations caused by the moon flybys. In specific, we derivethe existence of at least one periodic solution to the dynamic system with theperiod equal to the forcing period of the moon. Further, conditions for theuniqueness and stability of the solution and bounds for the amplitudes of theperiodic solution are derived.
机译:航天器对土星环的观测表明,有活动的聚集-分解过程是由随后的邻近卫星的周期性影响触发的。这导致环颗粒在几小时量级的时间尺度上结块和破裂。已经开发了一个数学模型来解释土星的F环和B环[3]中的这些动力学,其含义与经验结果非常吻合。在本文中,我们对拟议的强迫动力系统进行了严格的分析,该系统针对一类连续,周期性和零均值强迫函数,这些函数模拟了月亮飞越引起的环扰动。具体而言,我们推导了动力系统的至少一个周期解的存在,其周期等于月球的强迫周期。此外,推导了溶液唯一性和稳定性的条件以及周期解幅值的界限。

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